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My latest warning against dual- and triple-booting Linux and BSDs

| | Comments (9) |

My advice is to avoid dual-booting, and especially triple-booting (or even more than that).

If you set up a box to dual-boot with two Linux distros, Linux and Windows, or even a BSD (OpenBSD, NetBSD, FreeBSD) and Linux, and you leave it alone, you'll probably be OK.

But me, I'm testing things all the time, and lately I've been playing around with triple-booting on my Gateway Solo 1450 laptop. I've done this a lot, and I generally know how to do it so I don't hose one partition or another.

But I slightly hosed something on the laptop last night.

I've been playing around with FreeBSD, trying to figure out why it sometimes manages my CPU fan extremely well but usually not at all.

I have FOUR primary partitions on the 30 GB hard drive. The first is Linux swap, the second is Ubuntu 8.04, the third Debian Lenny, and for a long time the fourth was just an empty Linux ext3 partition where I could stash files large and small.

I started throwing new OSes on it about a week or so ago. I had PC-BSD on there, FreeBSD, Debian Etch ...

And last night I did another FreeBSD install. Now remember, I had FOUR primary partitions. As far as I know, no BSDs will install on a secondary partition. And in Linux, — again, as far as I know — you can only have four primary partitions. If you want more than that, you need to make one an 'extended' partition, and then you can fill that with a much larger number of secondary partitions (I'm not sure of the total number in Linux, but it's a lot).

When I was installing FreeBSD to the fourth primary partition, I veered from my usual practice of installing it in a single FreeBSD partition and instead let the installer auto-partition the portion of the drive set aside for FreeBSD.

Long story short, I think I screwed something up.

I deleted the screwed-up FreeBSD partition and replaced it with another Linux ext3 partition, but that didn't seem to "fix" whatever problem it is I'm having.

Debian Lenny boots fine. But Ubuntu 8.04 stalls in the middle. It eventually does boot, but there's a stall of a few minutes in the boot sequence. I booted in recovery mode to see what was going on, and it does appear to be disk-related, but I'm not quite sure what to do about it. I already deleted the "offending" partition, but maybe I shouldn't have replaced it (or so quickly before testing the other partitions)?

It's been over six months since I hosed a whole box, so in the grand scheme of things I'm not doing too badly.

But I should really start following my own advice and stop dual-booting on what, for me at least, amount to "production machines," which I rely on to get work done.

When experimenting, I need to swap whole drives instead, like I do with my VIA C3-based converted-thin client test box, which has three drives that are easily swapped via power and IDE cables that extend well outside the thin client's small case.

I didn't hose things so badly that I either lost files or can't boot either of the two Linux distros on the box, but I really need to be more careful, especially when mixing BSDs and Linux.

When doing just that, incidentally, I've had a lot more success by installing the given BSD FIRST, then throwing Linux on the box after that.

What I think I'm going to do, when it comes to Linux anyway, is to have the first partition be swap, the second partition for the distro itself and the third partition for /home. That way I can theoretically swap in new distros and keep the same /home file (backing that up, of course).

Now I'm going to think of what to install on the Gateway Solo 1450 to single-boot it for awhile.

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Steven Rosenberg aims to learn what he does not know. He writes about it here.



Recent Comments

Steven Rosenberg on My latest warning against dual- and triple-booting Linux and BSDs: @fstephens It seems that Debian likes to autoconfigure during the ins ...

fstephens on My latest warning against dual- and triple-booting Linux and BSDs: Steven, I tend to try and keep the number of partitions minimal, so I ...

Steven Rosenberg on My latest warning against dual- and triple-booting Linux and BSDs: @fstephens My problems stemmed from NOT having an extended partition ...

Steven Rosenberg on My latest warning against dual- and triple-booting Linux and BSDs: @Joseph I agree with you. I'd like to say I'm not going to dual- or t ...

fstephens on My latest warning against dual- and triple-booting Linux and BSDs: There is always risk in adding complexity, but I used to have up to 6 ...

Joseph Ferrare on My latest warning against dual- and triple-booting Linux and BSDs: Oh, don't be such a killjoy. I dual boot two distros on my desktop an ...

Steven Rosenberg on My latest warning against dual- and triple-booting Linux and BSDs: Thanks for the information on the four-partition limit, that it's part ...

ComputerBob on My latest warning against dual- and triple-booting Linux and BSDs: I had the same basic problems and came to the same conclusion in July, ...

Ignacio on My latest warning against dual- and triple-booting Linux and BSDs: And in Linux, — again, as far as I know — you can only have four prima ...

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