ShakeOuttag:www.insidesocal.com,2008-11-11:/shakeout//4492008-11-13T21:22:41ZMovable Type 4.25Yucaipa students participate in ShakeOuttag:www.insidesocal.com,2008:/shakeout//449.932942008-11-13T21:17:49Z2008-11-13T21:22:41ZIt wasn't the real thing, but the students at Park View Middle School reacted like it was on Thursday during the largest earthquake drill in history - the Great Southern California Shakeout....ShakeOut
It wasn't the real thing, but the students at Park View Middle School reacted like it was on Thursday during the largest earthquake drill in history - the Great Southern California Shakeout.
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Jessica Brasher, 12, was in her third-period science class when the
"earthquake" struck. She said her classmates reacted quickly and got
under their desks. "We've been doing this since Kindergarten," said
Jessica. "If the real earthquake (struck) we'd be safe because our
teachers know how to keep us safe."
In Stephanie Sharp's seventh grade science class, her students reacted
with speed and efficiency. She has also taught them how earthquake
waves differ and what to expect.
"We have talked about the different waves, the P (primary) and S
(secondary) and how the rolling (secondary) waves cause more damage
than the first jolt," said Sharp, "and why we need to cover our heads
to protect our brains and our spinal chords from falling objects."
After the initial "earthquake" the students filed out of their
classrooms, lined up, and walked to the far side of the school's
blacktop playground about 100 yards away from the nearest building.
There was no pushing, our load voices. Everyone remained calm, quiet,
and orderly.
After they were assembled, teachers took roll call to make certain
every student was accounted for. Meanwhile, the security staff scoured
each classroom searching for anyone who may have been left behind - as
they would in an actual earthquake. And they took additional precaution
with a complete campus sweep.
Teachers, staff, and students took the Shakeout seriously. But disaster
drills such as the Shakeout are nothing new at the school.
"We prepare by having disaster drills once a month," said Park View
Principal, Jeff Litel. "Two months a go we did an entire evacuation
drill. We do this often enough that they know what to expect, and they
cooperate with the procedures."
Seventh grade teacher, Bob Rosenthal, lined his students up outside,
well away from the school. He said that Park View staff has instilled
within the students that they must treat disaster drills as the real
event. "They take these drill pretty seriously," he said. "I think they
did pretty well. I'm very proud of my group."
Eighth grade student, Hank Eurich, 14, ducked and covered under his
desk when the alarm sounded, just as his teacher, Joseph Mead
instructed the class. "Our teachers know what they are talking about,"
Eurich said. "I think we will be prepared if an earthquake happens."
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FACT: ShakeOut Q&Atag:www.insidesocal.com,2008:/shakeout//449.932912008-11-13T21:14:00Z2008-11-13T21:14:29ZBelow is a question and answer section from www.shakeout.org on earthquake preparedness:Q: I've heard about alternate ways of staying safe during an earthquake, like the "Triangle of Life" concept. What should I do? A:The safest thing to do during an...ShakeOut Q: I've heard about alternate ways of staying safe during an earthquake, like the "Triangle of Life" concept. What should I do? A:The safest thing to do during an earthquake is "Drop, Cover, and Hold On," as described at http://www.earthquakecountry.info/dropcoverholdon. This special report describes how the "Triangle of Life" is promoted with greatly exaggerated or wrong information, and is not a viable method for keeping safe in an earthquake.
Q: Is an earthquake going to hit southern California in November? A: It's not impossible, because California is a very seismically active region. However, the November 13 date refers to an earthquake drill, rather than a predicted earthquake. At this time, there is no way to predict earthquakes with this type of precision. However, it is important that southern Californians get prepared for an earthquake larger than anything we've ever experienced. A new study has forecast a 99.7% chance of an earthquake the size of the Northridge Earthquake or larger in the next 30 years.
Q: How can I teach my kids to prepare? A: Visit the ShakeOut guide for families. Teach your kids to Drop, Cover, and Hold On. You can also play the 'Earthquake Game' where when anyone says "earthquake!" everyone has to pretend an earthquake is happening and practice their response. Teach you children that they should go under a table and hold on if one is near. If they are in a room without a table, crouch against an interior wall, away from windows. Find an "earthquake-safe" location in every room of the house so they don't try to run during an earthquake. ]]>
FACT: Disaster supplies checklisttag:www.insidesocal.com,2008:/shakeout//449.932892008-11-13T21:02:19Z2008-11-13T21:04:15ZMake sure you have the following in case a natural disaster kits:Personal Disaster Supplies KitsMedications, prescriptions list, copy of medical card,doctor's name and contact informationMedical consent forms for dependentsFirst aid kit and handbookExamination gloves (non-latex)Dust maskSpare eyeglasses or contact lenses...ShakeOut Personal Disaster Supplies Kits Medications, prescriptions list, copy of medical card, doctor's name and contact information Medical consent forms for dependents First aid kit and handbook Examination gloves (non-latex) Dust mask Spare eyeglasses or contact lenses and cleaning solution Bottled water Whistle (to alert rescuers to your location) Sturdy shoes Emergency cash (small bills and coins) Road maps List of emergency out-of-state contact phone numbers Non-perishable food and snack foods, high in water and calories Manual can opener Working flashlight with extra batteries and light bulbs, or lightsticks Personal hygiene supplies Premoistened towelettes Comfort items such as games, crayons, writing materials, teddy bears Toiletries and special provisions you need for yourself and others in your family including elderly, disabled, small children, and animals. Sealable plastic bags Extra clothes Copies of personal identification (driver's license, work identification card, etc.)
Household Disaster Supplies Kit Flashlight with extra batteries Wrenches to turn off gas and water supplies Sturdy work gloves and protective goggles Heavy duty plastic bags for waste, and to serve as tarps, rain ponchos, and other uses Portable radio with extra batteries Additional flashlights or lightsticks Drinking water (minimum one gallon per person, per day) Canned and packaged foods Manual can opener First aid kit and handbook Charcoal or gas grill for outdoor cooking and matches if needed Cooking utensils, including a manual can opener Pet food and pet restraints Comfortable, warm clothing including extra socks Blankets or sleeping bags, and perhaps even a tent Copies of vital documents such as insurance policies Fire extinguisher Sealable plastic bags Essential medications
Pet Disaster Supplies Kit Medications and medical records (stored in a waterproof container) First aid kit Sturdy leashes, harnesses, and/or carriers to transport pets safely and ensure that your animals can't escape Current photos of your pets in case they get lost Food, potable water, bowls, cat litter/pan, and manual can opener Information on feeding schedules, medical conditions, behavior problems, and the name and number of your veterinarian in case you have to foster or board your pets Pet beds and toys, if easily transportable -- Emergency Survival Program ]]>
FACT: Colton's emergency plan
tag:www.insidesocal.com,2008:/shakeout//449.932882008-11-13T21:00:00Z2008-11-13T21:00:31ZThe city follows the county's Emergency Operation Plan, which includes strategies and guidelines when responding to a large disaster. In the event of a big disaster, the city sets up American Red Cross shelters at Colton community centers such as...ShakeOut In the event of a big disaster, the city sets up American Red Cross shelters at Colton community centers such as the Gonzales Center, 670 Colton Ave.; Hutton Center, 660 Colton Ave.; and Luque Center, 202 E. O St.
Residents can call the Colton Fire Department or Emergency Services Coordinator Debra Kreske at (909) 370-5100.
Fire Chief Tom Hendrix and Emergency Services Coordinator Debra Kreske will be in charge of coordinating efforts in case of a natural disaster. ]]>
FACT: Woodframe buildings at greater risktag:www.insidesocal.com,2008:/shakeout//449.932872008-11-13T20:54:20Z2008-11-13T20:54:43ZThere is a projected $33 billion loss to unreinforced buildings in Southern California. Woodframe construction generally fares well in earthquake shaking and woodframe buildings are less likely than other types of buildings to be damaged. However, because woodframe construction is...ShakeOut
Woodframe construction generally fares well in earthquake shaking and woodframe buildings are less likely than other types of buildings to be damaged. However, because woodframe construction is so prevalent in California, substantial losses will still occur. Woodframe building damage is most likely:
• in older homes where the house is not bolted to the foundation or the cripple wall is not reinforced. • in buildings with a "soft first story" - a large opening such as garage door or display windows on the first floor and without compensating reinforcement. • in buildings where building codes were not rigorously followed--a condition difficult to recognized until after the earthquake. ]]>
FACT: Business interruption results in $50 billion losstag:www.insidesocal.com,2008:/shakeout//449.932862008-11-13T20:52:32Z2008-11-13T20:52:50ZThe economic impact of the earthquake is not limited to the structures and goods broken or burnt in the event. Much of the economic activity of Southern California will be interrupted by the damage to structures and infrastructure. In particular,...ShakeOut Much of the economic activity of Southern California will be interrupted by the damage to structures and infrastructure. In particular, beyond their direct losses in stock (such as buildings, machines, and inventory), businesses will be unable to function because of loss of electricity, gas, water and a transportation system.
Some of the losses can be recaptured when the business resumes but the amount recaptured decreases with time as customers and suppliers find alternatives. Because the duration of outage is so long, the lack of water conveyance becomes the largest factor in business interruption losses for the ShakeOut earthquake, resulting in $50 billion in lost economic activity. ]]>
FACT: ShakeOut scenario studytag:www.insidesocal.com,2008:/shakeout//449.932792008-11-13T20:27:36Z2008-11-13T20:28:06ZTo read the entire 312-study put together by more than 300 scientists, check out http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2008/1150/of2008-1150small.pdf....ShakeOut
http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2008/1150/of2008-1150small.pdf. ]]>
Arrowhead Regional Medical Center asks all medical personnel to come intag:www.insidesocal.com,2008:/shakeout//449.932782008-11-13T20:16:35Z2008-11-13T20:27:21ZReporter Stacia Glenn at Arrowhead Regional Medical Center in Colton said there are no employee or patient injuries at the hospital. There is minor building damage to the third-floor patient unit, where there is a broken wall and burst pipe,...ShakeOut The floor has been evacuated, and everyone has been moved to the north building.
The hospital has received 49 patients, 15 to intensive car, 32 needing surgery and two of those have been sent to the burn unit.
The hospital has put out a call for all medical personnel to come in and help treat patients. Personnel should bring their medical licenses to the medical cafe area.
The hospital has also set up an employee assistance area with babysitting and a shuttle service to pick up employees who need a ride.
Employees should call (909) 456-7891 if they need a ride.
- The Sun and Bulletin newspapers are covering the Great Southern California Shakeout drill as if it were a real-time event. You are reading about simulated disaster events from various local areas and the agencies that cover them. What you have read are practice drills held by fire, police and local hospitals. ]]>
FACT: Loss of utilitiestag:www.insidesocal.com,2008:/shakeout//449.932742008-11-13T20:10:57Z2008-11-13T20:16:13ZElectric power will go out immediately but will be restored to 90 percent of those capable of receiving it within three days. Pipeline damage causes the loss of piped drinking water in much of the most strongly shaken areas for...ShakeOut Pipeline damage causes the loss of piped drinking water in much of the most strongly shaken areas for a week or more.
Telecommunications are severely impacted as a result of heightened demand after the earthquake, and to a limited extent because of damage to telephone switching facilities and fiber-optic cables.
Between 100,000 and 200,000 addresses lose phone and Internet service for between two to five days. ]]>
FACT: Thousands will suffer mental health disorders after quaketag:www.insidesocal.com,2008:/shakeout//449.932672008-11-13T20:04:20Z2008-11-13T20:04:43ZGiven the severity of the damage, the numbers of deaths, and the large portion of the population that would need to evacuate their homes for a period of time, it is estimated that more than 200,000 individuals would experience a...ShakeOut In San Bernardino County, experts said 68,743 residents would suffer from disorders like depression, anxiety and post-traumatic stress disorder. ]]>
FACT: Five highrise buildings will falltag:www.insidesocal.com,2008:/shakeout//449.932642008-11-13T19:59:21Z2008-11-13T20:00:25ZFive highrise buildings in San Bernardino, Los Angeles and Orange counties are expected to collapse after the earthquake.The study estimates that in the San Bernardino collapse 92 people will die, 25 people will be severely injured, 41 will seek medical...ShakeOut The study estimates that in the San Bernardino collapse 92 people will die, 25 people will be severely injured, 41 will seek medical attention at a hospital and another 119 will suffer minor injuries.
Altogether, these five buildings result in an additional 439 deaths, 117 injuries requiring trauma care, and an additional 800 individuals seeking care from emergency departments and other sources of medical care. ]]>
State of emergency declaredtag:www.insidesocal.com,2008:/shakeout//449.932632008-11-13T19:57:11Z2008-11-13T19:58:47ZThe governor and the San Bernardino County Board of Supervisors have declared a state of emergency.- The Sun and Bulletin newspapers are covering the Great Southern California Shakeout drill as if it were a real-time event. You are reading about...ShakeOut - The Sun and Bulletin newspapers are covering the Great Southern California Shakeout drill as if it were a real-time event. You are reading about simulated disaster events from various local areas and the agencies that cover them. What you have read are practice drills held by fire, police and local hospitals. ]]>
FACT: How many will be injured in San Bernardino County?tag:www.insidesocal.com,2008:/shakeout//449.932622008-11-13T19:55:46Z2008-11-13T19:56:39ZThe number of people injured in San Bernardino County is expected to equal the number of those injured in Riverside and Los Angeles counties combined.Ground motion and the resultant damage will result in approximately 260 deaths. This is eight times...ShakeOut Ground motion and the resultant damage will result in approximately 260 deaths. This is eight times the number of deaths experienced in the 1994 Northridge earthquake.
San Bernardino County is hardest hit, with more than 130 deaths resulting from building damage from ground shaking (excluding steel-frame highrises).
About 1,000 people will need to be transported to hospitals by emergency responders. This is a significant increase over the average number of EMS transports, especially for San Bernardino County (4.5 times their daily baseline load) and Riverside County (2.5 times their daily baseline load). ]]>
MASSIVE DESTRUCTION IN DOWNTOWN SAN BERNARDINOtag:www.insidesocal.com,2008:/shakeout//449.932612008-11-13T19:52:02Z2008-11-13T19:57:06ZWe are receiving reports that numerous buildings in downtown San Bernardino have collapsed, including at least one highrise. Many of the older, masonry buildings have been destroyed.There are fires on both the west and east sides of the 215 Freeway,...ShakeOut There are fires on both the west and east sides of the 215 Freeway, but it is not clear how big they are.
- The Sun and Bulletin newspapers are covering the Great Southern California Shakeout drill as if it were a real-time event. You are reading about simulated disaster events from various local areas and the agencies that cover them. What you have read are practice drills held by fire, police and local hospitals. ]]>
FACT: What will happen in the Cajon Passtag:www.insidesocal.com,2008:/shakeout//449.932602008-11-13T19:51:26Z2008-11-13T19:51:55ZThe study estimates that there will be five moderate landslides in the Cajon Pass, moving one- to 15-million cubic meters of rock and soil.A worst-case scenario projects that the 15 Freeway shifts and both the north and southbound lanes are...ShakeOut A worst-case scenario projects that the 15 Freeway shifts and both the north and southbound lanes are displaced.
There could be up to 73,000 cubic meters of debris on the freeway.
More than 111,000 commuters are expected to be trapped.
Railroad lines will also be uprooted and buried under debris.
A 36-inch gas line could be displaced at up to four locations. Other buried petroleum product lines and fiber-optic communication lines are expected to be displaced by landslides and/or buried by debris at multiple locations. ]]>
